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Today Watertown is rich
in ethnic diversity and culture, boasts
a high level of citizen involvement and
many amenities such as shopping malls, high-end
restaurants, swimming pools, country and
tennis clubs, skating rinks, eleven fine
parks and public transportation providing
easy access to Boston and surrounding communities.
History:
Watertown was founded in 1630 and was the
first inland settlement in Massachusetts
and initially encompassed the present communities
of Weston, Waltham and large sections of
Lincoln, Belmont, and Cambridge- thus becoming
one of the largest American settlements
of its time.
Settled
by Englishmen who had set sail on the Arbella,
and were led by Sir Richard Saltonstall,
Watertown quickly grew to be an important
center for trade, commerce, and industry.
Over
the years this community has played an important
role in Massachusetts history, once serving
as the temporary seat of government during
the Revolutionary war.
It was here that Paul Revere, who once resided
in Watertown, printed the first paper money
for the Province of Massachusetts. At the
Old Bemis Mills located here canvas sails
were woven for the U.S.S. Constitution.
Manufacturing industries included that of
the renowned Stanley Steamers as well as
the old black Crawford Stoves. And just
around the bend of Mt.Auburn Street outside
Watertown Square the Mugar family opened
what was to be the first of many stores
in the famous Star Market chain.
Location:
Watertown is within 20 minutes travel of
all major highways in Eastern Massachusetts,
including the Massachusetts Turnpike, Routes
128, 95, 93, 2, 16, 20. In addition, it
is service by rail lines and commuter bus
lines, and has easy direct access to Logan
International Airport in Boston via Storrow
drive or the Mass Pike.
The
town of Watertown is situated in Eastern
Massachusetts, bordered by Belmont and Cambridge
to the North, Boston and Newton to the south,
and Waltham to the west. It is 6 miles northeast
of Boston on the Charles River, 22 miles
south of Lowell, 36 miles east of Worcester
and 215 miles from Manhattan. Watertown
is 4.16 sq. miles in size.
Transportation and Access:
Watertown
is situated in the Greater Boston Area,
which has excellent rail, air, and highway
facilities. State Route 128 and Interstate
Route 495 divide the region into inner and
outer zones, which are connected by numerous
“spokes” providing direct access
to the airport, port, and intermodal facilities
of Boston.
Major
Highways:
Principal highways are Route 20 and State
Route 16, Massachusetts Turnpike and Storrow
drive.
Rail:
Commuter rail service to North Station,
Boston, is available on the Gardner line
from Waverly Station. Travel time: 17 min:
no parking available. The MBTA Red Line
is accessible from the Springfield Terminal
Railway.
Bus:
Watertown is a member of the Massachusetts
Bay Transportation authority (MBTA). The
MBTA provided fixed route service to neighboring
communities and to Harvard and Central Stations
on the Red Line. The MBTA also provides
THE RIDE, a Para transit service for the
elderly and disabled.
From
the Galen Street terminal:
502- express bus to Copley via Newton Corner
and the Mass Pike to Copley Square (St.
James Street).
504- Express bus Downtown via Newton Corner
and the Mass Pike to Federal St.
57- local service via Brighton center and
Allston to Kenmore.
From
Watertown Sq:
Local service to Harvard Sq via Mt. Auburn
St.
Local service to Central Sq via Arsenal
St.
Air:
Logan International Airport via the Mass
Pike to the Airport exit (11mins).
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